Ukubalwa kwesikhathi sokulondoloza ibhethri ye-inverter kuncike kakhulu emthwalweni. Umthwalo ungamandla eqoqo okunikezwa kwamandla kagesi asetshenziswa zonke izinto ezixhumene ne-inverter. Ukuze ubale isikhathi sokubala sokulondoloza ibhethri le-inverter, sidinga ukuqonda umthwalo nokusebenza kahle kwebhethri.
Izinto Ezithinta Isikhathi Sesipele Sebhethri ye-Inverter
Iqhaza Lomthwalo Ekunqumeni Isikhathi Sokwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni
Isikhathi sokulondoloza ibhethri le-inverter sinqunywa umthwalo oxhunywe kuso. Umthwalo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla anqwabelene kwazo zonke izinto zikagesi namadivayisi axhunywe ku-inverter. Lapho umthwalo uhamba ngokushesha, isikhathi sokulondoloza siba sifushane ibhethri elinaso njengoba liphuma ngokushesha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isisindo esiphansi sizonweba ububanzi bebhethri. Ukwazi izidingo zomthwalo wakho kubalulekile ekwehliseni isikhathi sekhophi yasenqolobaneni yakho nokuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza ngesikhathi sokucisha ugesi.
Amandla Ebhethri kanye Nobudlelwano Bawo Nomthwalo
Umthamo webhethri ovezwa ngamahora we-ampere (Ah) ukhombisa inani lamandla ibhethri elingawagcina futhi lilethwe isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Umthwalo kufanele uqhathaniswe naleli khono ukuze kube nokusebenza okufanele.
Isilinganiso sebhethri esingu-150 Ah esinomthwalo othile sizonikeza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni isikhathi eside uma sixhunywe kumthwalo omaphakathi uma kuqhathaniswa nomthwalo osindayo. Udinga ukukhetha amabhethri ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa kwakho.
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Inverter System Ngaphansi Kwemithwalo Ehlukene
Ukucaciswa okukodwa okubalulekile okunquma ukuthi mangakanani amandla agcinwe ngebhethri asetshenziswa ukusebenza kahle kwe-inverter. Ukusebenza kahle komthwalo kungahluka; ama-inverter amaningi aklanyelwe ukusebenza ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu emikhakheni ethile yomthwalo.
I-inverter enhle inciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwamandla ngesikhathi senqubo yokuguqula amandla e-DC (ibhethri) abe yi-AC (ugesi). Amasistimu ekhwalithi ahlanganisa izingxenye eziphezulu ezifana nobuchwepheshe be-Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) obukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungatholakala ngemithwalo ehlukahlukene.
Ibala Isikhathi Sekhophi Yasenqolobaneni Yebhethri Ye-Inverter Ngokusekelwe Ekulayishweni
Ifomula yokubala Isikhathi Sokwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni
Ukuze ubale isikhathi sokusekela ibhethri le-inverter, ungasebenzisa ifomula:
Isikhathi Sokwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni (amahora) = Amandla Ebhethri (Ah) × Amandla Amandla Ebhethri (V) × Ukusebenza Kahle (%) ÷ Isamba Somthwalo (Watts)
Ngokwesibonelo:
Ibhethri engu-150 Ah enamandla kagesi angu-12V kanye nokusebenza kahle okungu-90% inika amandla umthwalo ongu-300W:
Isikhathi Sokugcina Ikhophi = (150 × 12 × 0.9) ÷ 300 = amahora angu-5.4
Lesi sibalo sithatha izimo ezifanele ngaphandle kokubala izinto zangaphandle ezifana nezinga lokushisa noma ukuguga kwezingxenye.
Ukubaluleka Kwesilinganiso Esinembile Somthwalo
Izibalo ezinokwethenjelwa kanye nokwakheka kwesistimu kuncike esilinganisweni sakho sesamba somthwalo oxhunyiwe. Amandla amaningi kakhulu azoholela ohlelweni olukhulu kakhulu, okuthi ngaphezu kokuba yingozi luphinde lubize ngokungadingekile, kuyilapho amandla amancane kakhulu azoholela ohlelweni olugcwele ngokweqile olulokhu lunqamula ukuxhumana ngenxa yomthamo ophansi. Ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ngamasistimu okuqapha ahlakaniphile akhelwe kumodeli, kungenzeka ukwenza izinguquko eziqondile.
Izimo Zomhlaba Wangempela: Imithwalo Eguquguqukayo Nemiphumela Yayo
Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba wangempela, imithwalo ayivamile njalo futhi ivame ukuguquguquka usuku lonke. Ngokwesibonelo:
Phakathi namahora asemini, ukusethwa kwezindlu kungase kube nemithwalo ephezulu ngenxa yezinto zikagesi ezifana nemishini yokuwasha noma ama-air conditioner. Ebusuku, imithwalo ivamise ukwehla njengoba amadivaysi ambalwa asebenzayo.
Lo mehluko udinga amasistimu avumelana ngokuguquguqukayo. Amasistimu okulawula umthwalo ohlakaniphile anobuchwepheshe bemiphumela emibili efana nalezo ezitholakala kuma-inverter athuthukisiwe abeka kuqala amadivayisi abalulekile ngezikhathi ezidingeka kakhulu, okunika amandla ukuphathwa kwamandla okusebenza okuphelele kulo lonke uhlelo.
Njengoba isizukulwane sakamuva sama-inverter sihlome ngezinhlelo zokuphatha umthwalo eziphuma kabili ezihlakaniphile, zingabeka kuqala kumadivayisi abalulekile adinga amandla uma kunesidingo esikhulu kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, akhulise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla sekukonke.
Imikhiqizo ye-SOROTEC Yokusebenza Kwesipele Sebhethri Esilungiselelwe
Ama-Inverters e-SOROTEC asebenza kahle kakhulu ukuze asetshenziswe ngochwepheshe
I-inverter idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesipele sebhethri. Lawa madivayisi awaguquli kuphela amandla wamanje aqondile (DC) agciniwe abe ugesi oshintshashintshayo wamanje (AC) osebenzisekayo kodwa futhi asiza ukuguqulwa kwamandla ngokulahleka kwamandla okuncane.
I-SOROTECAma-inverter akamuva ahlinzeka ngezici ezifana ne-dual-output intelligent load management kanye nokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela nge-Wi-Fi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, njengeI-REVO HMT. Eqinisweni, lezi zinhlelo ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngokusebenza ngaphandle kwebhethri uma kudingeka ngokusekelwe esidingweni sesimo.
IREVO VM IV PRO-Tingenye imodeli egqamile, ehlanganisa ububanzi bamandla kagesi we-photovoltaic obungu-60–450VDC kanye nomthamo omkhulu wamanje wokufaka we-photovoltaic ongu-27A. Futhi iza nesikhathi sokusebenzisa okukhiphayo se-AC/PV esilungisekayo kanye nezilungiselelo ezibalulekile ukusiza ukuphatha ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwamandla. Lezi zici zikhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu futhi zisiza ngempilo yebhethri eyandisiwe yamabhethri axhunyiwe.
Kunconywe u-SI-OROTECAmabhethri Esikhathi Esandisiwe Sokwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni
Uhlobo lwebhethri olukhethayo ludlala indima enkulu ekutheni ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yakho ihlala isikhathi esingakanani nokuthi ikhophi yakho yepelepele ithembeke kangakanani. Amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate anempilo yomjikelezo omude, isisindo esilula, namandla aphezulu okuminyana yizinqumo ezinhle.
Kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-24V ne-48V, amamodeli afana ne-SL 24V/48V-T/W ahlinzeka ngokuguquguquka okukhuphukile kanye nebanga lokushisa elinwetshiwe—okuvumela ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezidingeka kakhulu.
Lawa mabhethri enzelwe ukusebenza nama-inverter afana neREVO HESSuchungechunge, olungasetshenziswa kumamodi axhumeke kugridi noma ngaphandle kwegridi. Lolu chungechunge luhlanganisa ukuxhumana kwe-BMS no-5000 Wh*2 (ingqikithi yamandla: 10KWh) okwenza ukugcinwa kwayo kwamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa kusebenze kahle.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Nempumelelo Nge-SOROTEC Solutions
Amasu Okuthuthukisa Isikhathi Sokulondoloza Ibhethri Ngokusebenzisa Amasistimu we-SOROTEC
Ukwandisa isikhathi sokulondoloza ibhethri sibe phezulu, kusemqoka ukusebenzisa izindlela zakho ezisuselwe ezidingweni. Qala ukulinganisa ngokunembile imithwalo yakho ngezibali ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kumamodeli amasha e-inverter.
Enye indlela ewusizo iwukulinganisa umthwalo. Ukwandisa ukusebenza nokusiza ukugwema ukugcwala, amandla asatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phakathi kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe. Futhi, ngokusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile kwemisebenzi yokushaja kwe-peak-and-valley amanye amamodeli ayenza ibe khona, ungafaka amandla lapho amanani kagesi ephansi, ngezikhathi zokungasebenzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebenzi yokushaja kwe-peak-and-valley ehlinzekwa ngamanye amamodeli ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine amandla okungenzeka ukuthi asetshenziswe ngesikhathi esifunwa kancane, futhi ngenxa yalokho nezindleko zikagesi eziphansi.
Ukuqapha Nokuphatha Umthwalo Ngamathuluzi e-SOROTEC
Ukuqapha isistimu ngesikhathi sangempela kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Ama-inverter athuthukisiwe ane-Wi-Fi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma amachweba we-RS485/CAN avumela ukuxhumana okulula phakathi kwe-inverter namadivayisi axhunyiwe. Izici ezinjalo zikuvumela ukuthi ugade amaphethini okusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi ulungise ngokufanele, konke ukude. Ikwenza ukwazi ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa ukude futhi ulungise iphethini yakho ngokufanele.
Ukwengeza, amasistimu afana nobuchwepheshe be-Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) anciphisa ukulahlekelwa futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuvuna amandla elanga ngokulungisa izici zamanje kagesi ezindaweni ezahlukene. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yakho isebenza ngempumelelo enkulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lingakanani inani lokukhanya kwelanga noma ukufunwa komthwalo.
FAQ
Q1. Ngazi kanjani usayizi we-inverter ongifanele?
IMP: Kufanele uqale ulinganise isamba somthwalo oxhunyiwe kuma-watts kuzo zonke izinto zakho zikagesi, bese ukhetha isiguquli esinesilinganiso esingamaphesenti angama-20 kuye kwangama-30 ngaphezu kwesamba, ukhumbula ukunwebeka okuzayo kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuqhuma okungalindelekile.
Q2. Iyini inzuzo yamabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate ngaphezu kwamabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid?
A: Amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate anikeza impilo yomjikelezo omude, ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, isisindo esilula, nezici zokuphepha ezingcono uma kuqhathaniswa nozakwabo be-lead-acid.
Q3. Kungenzeka yini ukugcina iso ku-inverter yami ukude?
A: Yebo, iziguquli eziningi zesimanje ziza ne-Wi-Fi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma zinikeza amamojula e-Wi-Fi ongawakhetha ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula/ukuqapha okukude okusekelwe kuwebhu. Ngalesi sici, ungakwazi ukuqapha amamethrikhi okusebenza usohambeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-26-2025
